Search results for "Electron beam tomography"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Coronary artery anomalies: incidence, pathophysiology, clinical relevance and role of diagnostic imaging

2006

Conventional coronary angiography is the gold standard for the diagnosis of coronary artery anomalies. Coronary anomalies are relatively rare findings in patients undergoing conventional coronary angiography for suspected obstructive coronary artery disease. Recently, the increasing performance of diagnostic techniques, such as electron beam tomography (EBT), magnetic resonance (MR) and, more recently, multislice computed tomography (MSCT), has enabled their application to cardiac imaging. MSCT, in particular, has a prominent role in coronary imaging due to its spatial and temporal resolution and three-dimensional capabilities. We report the incidence and pathophysiology of coronary artery …

Diagnostic Imagingmedicine.medical_specialtyCoronary Vessel AnomaliesCoronary AngiographyElectron beam tomographyMagnetic resonance angiographyCoronary artery diseaseImaging Three-DimensionalInternal medicineImage Processing Computer-AssistedmedicineMedical imagingHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingCardiac imagingNeuroradiologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMagnetic resonance imagingInterventional radiologyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseRadiographic Image EnhancementEchocardiographyCardiologyRadiologyTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessMagnetic Resonance Angiography
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Compensation of missing wedge effects with sequential statistical reconstruction in electron tomography.

2014

Electron tomography (ET) of biological samples is used to study the organization and the structure of the whole cell and subcellular complexes in great detail. However, projections cannot be acquired over full tilt angle range with biological samples in electron microscopy. ET image reconstruction can be considered an ill-posed problem because of this missing information. This results in artifacts, seen as the loss of three-dimensional (3D) resolution in the reconstructed images. The goal of this study was to achieve isotropic resolution with a statistical reconstruction method, sequential maximum a posteriori expectation maximization (sMAP-EM), using no prior morphological knowledge about …

Electron Microscope TomographyComputer scienceImage Processinglcsh:MedicineBioinformaticsDiagnostic Radiologylaw.inventionComputer-AssistedMathematical and Statistical TechniqueslawImage Processing Computer-AssistedMedicine and Health SciencesElectron Microscopylcsh:ScienceTomographyMicroscopyMultidisciplinaryMaximum Likelihood EstimationPhysical SciencesBiomedical ImagingTomographyCellular Structures and OrganellesArtifactsAlgorithmAlgorithmsStatistics (Mathematics)Research ArticleGeneral Science & TechnologyImaging TechniquesBioengineeringImage processingIterative reconstructionResearch and Analysis MethodsImaging phantomElectron Beam TomographyDiagnostic MedicineExpectation–maximization algorithmMaximum a posteriori estimationStatistical Methodsta217lcsh:Rta1182Biology and Life SciencesComputational BiologyCell BiologyElectron tomographyTransmission Electron Microscopylcsh:QGeneric health relevanceElectron microscopeMathematicsElectron Microscope TomographyPLoS ONE
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